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29
5/2022

Anatel, 5G and more

Eduardo Tude

  • Anatel decided to establish topics that will be dealt with primarily by each of the board members, in order to facilitate dialogue with the press and interested sectors. (Teletime)

 

5G

  • Despite already having its 5G network covering most of the population of the United States, AT&T has not yet activated the new Core 5G of its network. The carrier would be waiting for the development of the device ecosystem. (Fierce Wireless)
  • Anatel put up for public consultation the proposal to provisionally limit the power of the 5G signal in the 3.5 GHz band in "attention zones" near airports.

 

Oi

  • Another step was taken in the regulatory process for the sale of V.tal. Anatel approved the sale of control of Brasil Telecom Comunicação Multimídia from Oi to Globenet Cabos Submarinos.
  • Oi's ON shares raised 13.4% in the week and PN 8.9%. The Ibovespa showed a 3.2% growth in the week. Oi's ON share accumulates gains of 0.0% in the year and the PN of 4.7%.

 

MVNO

  • The MVNOs Dry Company and Nuh! Telecom won the bid for the Internet Brazil Program, which will bring mobile connectivity to public network students throughout Brazil. They are accredited by Surf, which uses TIM's network.
  • Santander would have been hired by Surf Telecom to sell Plintron's stake in the company. (Tele.Síntese)

 

Other highlights

  • The Chamber of Deputies approved the basic text of the bill that limits ICMS tax rates on electricity and communications to 17%.
  • Brazilian banks had R$ 2.3 billion in telecommunications expenses in 2021. Investments reached R$ 0.2 billion. (Pesquisa FEBRABAN de Tecnologia Bancária 2022 – Deloitte/Febraban)
  • Claro launched the new Claro tv+ platform, which brings together streaming and linear TV, with more than 100 channels and 50 thousand content on demand.
  • Telebras was contracted by the INSS to provide telecommunications services. The contract has an estimated global value of R$ 179 million, depending on the volume of services provided.
  • Anatel readjusted the fee values of fixed telephony concessionaires for fixed-mobile calls.
  • 78% of factories in the electronics industry in Brazil had problems to supply themselves with semiconductors in April, according to Abinee. The global shortage of chips continues to affect the Brazilian market.
  • Revenue from the French retail telecom market grew in 2021 for the first time in ten years (+2.5%), returning, in part, to a pre-pandemic level. Mobile service revenue grew 4.7%.

 

 

22
5/2022

Results disclosed by Desktop, Vero, Conexão and more highlights

Eduardo Tude

  • The first quarter of 2022 (1Q22) was positive for telecommunications service providers in Brazil, all of them showed positive revenue growth compared to 1Q21.
  • The revenue growth showed by Desktop (company that led the ranking of growth), Unifique and Vero was leveraged by acquiring other providers.

 

Desktop's 1Q22 Results:

  • Desktop's net revenue grew 172% in 1Q22/1Q21, reaching R$ 157 million. The EBITDA margin was 44% in the quarter and net profit hit R$ 14 million.
  • Desktop reached 3.1 million home passes in the quarter with a take-up rate (connected houses/passed houses) of 21%.

 

Vero's 1Q22 Results:

  • Vero's net revenue grew 69% in 1Q22/1Q21, reaching R$155 million. The EBITDA margin reached 49.6% and the net profit R$ 9.5 million.
  • Vero ended the quarter with 2.3 million home passes, but had a take-up rate of 30%.
  • Vero announced the acquisition of Renovare, which has around 35 thousand accesses in Rio Grande do Sul.

 

Conexão's 1Q22 (Triple Play) Results:

  • Connection's (Triple Play) net revenue grew 11.7% in 1Q22/1Q21, reaching R$ 125 million. The EBITDA margin was 37.6% and the loss reached R$ 19.7 million.

 

Telebras' 1Q22 Results:

  • Telebras' net revenue grew 5.1% in 1Q22/1Q21, reaching R$ 71 million. The loss hit R$ 76 million.

 

Oi

  • Master, a fixed broadband provider in Minas Gerais, signed an agreement with V.tal to expand its operation to the Southeast and Midwest regions by 2023.
  • The Final Balance of Oi's Caixa Financeiro increased by R$ 425 million in March, reaching a total of R$ 1,519 billion.
  • Oi's ON shares had losses of 2.9% in the week and PN shares of 5.4%. The Ibovespa appreciated 1.5% in the week. Oi's ON share accumulates losses of 11.8% in the year and the PN of 3.9%.

 

TIM

  • With the incorporation of Oi, TIM became the operator present in more Brazilian municipalities (5,235).
  • TIM intends to use bus stops in São Paulo and Guarulhos to expand mobile coverage within the Street Level Solution (SLS) project.

 

Other Highlights

  • PadTec's net revenue grew 9.8% in 1Q22/1Q21 and WDC's 6.9%.
  • Linear TV still accounts for 79% of video consumption time indoors, while streaming services account for 21%. (Kantar IBOPE Media).
  • The City Hall of Rio de Janeiro published a decree with rules for installation of antennas in city, meeting points established in the Federal Antenna Law, such as the 60-day period for grating authorizations.

 

 

15
5/2022

Vivo, Algar, Brisanet and Unifique results, 5G, Oi and more

Eduardo Tude

1Q22 Results: Vivo

  • Vivo's net revenue in 1Q22 (R$ 10.8 billion) showed strong growth in 1Q22/1Q21 (+4.6%) with 6.1% in mobile revenue and 1.8% in fixed revenue.
  • Mobile revenue totaled 66.8% of the operator's revenue, 49% of which came from postpaid. This participation will grow with the incorporation of Oi.
  • In fixed line, the largest revenue comes from broadband (FTTx), with FTTH network revenue reaching R$ 1,272 million and FTTC (last copper meters) R$ 166 million.
  • Vivo ended the quarter with its FTTH network couting 20.5 million homes passed in 341 cities and 4.8 million homes connected. Take up-rate (connected houses/past houses) of 23.4%.
  • The EBITDA margin hit 39.7% and the net income reched R$ 750 million. Vivo invested (Capex) R$ 1,880 million in 1Q21.
  • This result was better than the one registered by Telefônica Group, which had a 9.0% drop in revenue and an OIBDTA margin of 34%.

 

1Q22 Results: Algar

  • Algar Telecom's net revenue grew 14.6% when comparing 1Q22 with 1Q21. The incorporation of Vogel contributed to this result.
  • Revenue from the B2B segment, which represents 67% of the operator's revenue, grew 24.1% in this comparison and B2C raised 1.3%.
  • EBITDA margin reached 39.5% and net income totalized R$ 10 million.
  • Algar Telecom has plans to expand its residential fixed fiber-based  broadband services beyond the concession area, starting with Araxá, in Minas Gerais.

 

1Q22 Results 1Q22: Brisanet and Unifique

  • Brisanet presented in 1Q22 a higher revenue (R$ 217 million) than that of Unifique (154 million).
  • Brisanet's net revenue grew 32.2% in 1Q22/1Q22 and Unifique's 71.4%, leveraged by acquisitions.
  • Brisanet reached 5.1 million home passes in the quarter with a take-up rate (connected houses/passed houses) of 18%. Unfique ended the quarter with 1.7 million home passes, but with a take-up rate of 30%.
  • Unifique's EBITDA margin hit 50.0% in the quarter and net income totalized R$ 32.9 million, while Brisanet's margin reached 35.8% and registered net income of R$ 9.5 million.

 

5G

  •  Brisanet signed a contract worth about R$ 230 million with Huawei for the purchase of the first cell sites for 5G pilots.
  • The GAISPI (Group for Monitoring the Implementation of Solutions for Interference Problems) decided on last May 11th to recommend to Anatel's Board of Directors an additional period of 60 days for the release of spectrum in capital cities and the Federal District. Suppliers of Ku-band receivers participating in the RFP need more time.
  • Neko (Surf) gave up acquiring the 200 MHz band in 26 GHz for the state of São Paulo, which it had acquired in the 5G auction.
  • Vivo will use Amazon Web Services (AWS) to host part of its 5G core that will use public cloud.
  • In the United Kingdom, 3 UK has revealed plans to shut down its 3G network at the end of 2024 as it seeks to free up resources and increase investment in its 4G and 5G offerings.

 

Oi

  • After the publication, by Anatel, of the decision granting prior consent for Oi to sell control of V.tal, this operation must be completed by the end of May.
  •  V.tal reached 16 million homes passed in 231 municipalities of the 27 federation units. It is implementing around 400 thousand homes a month and aims to reach 32 million by 2025.
  • Oi postponed the release of 1Q21 results to June 21st.
  • The first impasse occurred in the arbitration process between the fixed telephony concessionaires and Anatel. Anatel wants the period to be considered for the settlement of accounts to be 5 years and the concessionaires want a longer period: since the moment when the triggering events that would have caused the imbalance occured. (Telesíntese)
  • Oi's ON shares lost 8% for the week and PN shares lost 3%. Ibovespa showed an appreciation of 1.7% in the week. Oi's ON share accumulates a 9.2% loss in the year and PN share got a 1.6% gain.

 

Broadband

  • Brasil TecPar acquired Titania Telecom, which has around 50 thousand broadband accesses in Mato Grosso.
  • The EB Capital Fund would have hired Lazard to sell Alloha's fiber network composed by 110 thousand km of backbone and 6 million homes passed, adopting the same infraCo model as Oi.
  • The United States government signed an agreement with the country's broadband operators to offer high-speed Internet to low-income families for up to US$ 30 a month, about R$ 150. A normal plan with a speed of 100 Mbps costs about US$ 70 (R$ 350). In Brazil it costs less than R$ 150.

 

Other highlights

  • Cade fined Oi, Vivo and Claro R$ 783 million for irregular formation of a consortium in the bidding for network services for the Post Office in 2015.

 

Coming Weeks

  • May 16th: Desktop's 1Q22 Results

 

 

 

8
5/2022

IoT, Oi, TIM and more highlights of the week

Eduardo Tude

  • M2M terminals for IoT increased 33.7% in 2021 and 46.3% in 1Q22/1Q21.
  •  

    Oi

    Oi released its 2021 results. Net revenue continued to decline, with a loss of 4.5% in the year, with the residential segment being the only segment to show growth (0.5%). Losses for the year for the others were:

  • -9.0% in B2B
  • -7.3% in TV DTH
  • -5.0% in mobile
  • The routine EBITDA margin reached 30.6% in 2021 and a loss hit R$ 8.4 billion. It ended the year with a net debt of 32.6 billion.

     

    Anatel approved the sale of V.tal control to funds managed by BTG Pactual.

    Oi should come out of judicial recovery on May 30th, but it will still have to settle accounts with Anatel to stop being a fixed telephony concessionaire. The process is under arbitration and should only be completed in 2023.

    Oi goes through a process of adapting the company to its new profile. It intends to close stores, resize the telesales team and reduce inventories in 2022, in order to reduce operating costs.

    Oi's ON shares showed losses of 3.8% in the week and the PN shares of 2.2%. The Ibovespa presented losses of 2.5% in the week. Oi's ON share accumulated a 1.3% loss in the year and a 4.7% PN share.

     

    1Q22 Results: TIM

  • TIM's net revenue showed strong growth in 1Q22/1Q21 (+8.9%) with 9.1% in mobile revenue and 5.7% in fixed revenue.
  • The EBITDA margin reached 44.9% and the net income was R$ 419 million. Tim invested (Capex) R$ 1.3 billion in 1Q21.
  • This result was better than Telecom Italia's which presented 4.5% drop in revenue and a loss of € 142 million.
  •  

    Anatel & MCom

  • Carlos Baigorri officially took office as president of Anatel.
  • Fust advisors were appointed, among them Erich Rodrigues representing the small providers and Marcos Ferrari the large ones.
  • Anatel started to take opinions on dedicated line operation (EILD), in order to understand if there is still a regulatory intervention, such as that of the General Plan of Competition Targets, in this segment.
  • Unifique received authorization from the Ministry of Communications to issue up to R$ 150 million in incentivized debentures for telecommunications projects.
  •  

    Other Highlights

  • Claro started the process of integrating Oi Mobile's customers, releasing roaming for those who are on DDD 13, 14, 15, 17 and 18.
  • Mercado Livre's net revenue reached US$ 2.2 billion in 1Q22, 40.2% higher than in 1Q21.
  • Terra Fibra, Vivo's broadband franchise, put its FTTH network into operation in Aguaí (SP).
  • Telefonica in Spain has carried out a restructuring in order to open up its Mobile operation (Movistar) for greater integration with other applications, creating an “ecosystem” of services that will allow customers to choose what they want with the help of an online configurator.
  •  

    Coming Weeks

  • May 10th: 1Q22 Vivo's Results
  • May 11th: IoT Brasil Summit – 6th edition
  • May 11th: Brisanet's 1Q22 Results
  • May 12th: Oi's 1Q22 Results
  • May 16th: Desktop's 1Q22 Results

 

 

1
5/2022

1Q22 Results: Claro, Anatel and more

Eduardo Tude

1Q22 Results: Claro and América Móvil

Claro's mobile revenue started a growth trajectory as of 2Q17 and surpassed fixed revenue in 1Q22. Fixed revenue fell in this period due to losses in pay TV and fixed telephony.

Comparing 1Q22 with 1Q21, Claro's net revenue increesed 2.6%, being:

  • Mobile revenue grew 10.3%. The growth occurred in both postpaid (+10.5%) and prepaid (+9.1%) revenues.
  • Fixed revenue was 4.2% lower due to the reduction in Pay TV (-12.7%) and fixed telephony (-14.4%) revenues. The losses were partially offset by the growth in fixed broadband (+4.3%) and business services (+16.2%) revenues. Claro activated FTTH network in 20 new cities in 1Q22.

Claro's EBITDA margin reached 40.1% in the quarter.

América Móvil's net revenue increased 2.4% in Mexican pesos.

 

Accesses in 1Q22 (Anatel)

  • Vivo led mobile growth in 1Q22, with net adds of 1,433 thousand cell phones, followed by Claro (1,291 thousand accesses), MVNOs (394 thousand), Algar (245 thousand) and TIM (197 thousand). OI Mobile is included in Vivo's numbers (52 thousand), Claro (28 thousand) and TIM (-42 thousand).
  • Vivo led the growth in postpaid and prepaid, but Claro took over the leadership in M2M with the incorporation of Oi Mobile.
  • Anatel updated the number of fixed broadband accesses in Dec/21 from 41.51 million to 41.59 million. Values for 1Q21 (40.8 million) remains underreported.
  • Pay TV lost 164 thousand subscribers in the quarter and fixed teleohony lost 818 thousand.

 

Results 1Q22

Comparing 1Q22 with 1Q21, revenue increased:

  • +23% at Google
  • +18.4% at Microsoft
  • +9.0% at Apple
  • +7.0% at Amazon
  • +6.6% at Facebook

 

Results 1Q22: Smartphones in the world

  • Smartphone sales worldwide were 8.9% lower in 1Q22 than in 1Q21. Samsung maintained its leadership in smartphone sales worldwide in 1Q22 with 23.4% of the market share, followed by Apple (8.0%) and by Chinese suppliers Xiaomi, OPPO and Vivo with 12.7%, 8.7% and 8.1% respectively.

 

Oi Mobile

The migration of Oi Mibile's customers to the buyers will take place in stages:

  • TIM intends to open its mobile network for roaming of Oi Mobile cell phones acquired in 1 month after closing (20/04). Customers will be gradually migrated to TIM in weekly waves over a 9-month period starting 3 months after closing.
  • Vivo will follow a similar strategy, completing the migration in about 12 months.
  • At Claro, customers will be effectively migrated after 12 months.

TIM plans to deactivate 4,400 of the 7,200 cell sites it received from Oi Mobile. The company estimates that the operation will bring global value creation of R$ 16 to 19 billion (NPV) of which 45% will be raised by 2030.

Vivo's initial calculations show potential synergies of R$ 5.4 billion, related to cost and capex efficiencies, net of investment and integration costs.

 

Oi

  • Oi entered into an agreement with Sky to sell its DTH postpaid customer base and for SKY to use Oi's IPTV infrastructure to provide services, sharing revenue between them. With this acquisition, SKY will have a market share very close to Claro's.
  • The Board of Anatel should again discuss this Thursday (May 5th) the sale of V.tal's control.
  • Oi's ON shares had losses of 8.1% in the week and PN shares of 5.5%. The Ibovespa showed losses of 2.9% in the week.

 

Huawei Global Analyst Summit 2022.

  • Huawei presented its strategy at the Huawei Global Analyst Summit 2022. The company increased R&D investments to 22.4% of revenue and presented 10 challenges for this effort, 2 scientific and 8 technical.
  • Among them, I highlight the following scientific challenge: How can we better understand the physiological mechanisms of the human body, including the functioning of 8 body systems, as well as human intention and intelligence. After all, the human body performs the functions that we want to replicate with the help of artificial intelligence much faster and with much less energy consumption.

 

Other Highlights

  • Claro, in partnership with Ericsson, used the 26 GHz band to provide capacity for Globo's transmission of the São Paulo Carnival.
  • Anatel released the 2021 Annual Management Report.

 

Coming Weeks

  • May 3th: TIM's 1Q22 Results
  • May 11th: IoT Brasil Summit – 6th edition

 

 

Eduardo Tude

President and partner at Teleco (consultancy company), works since 2002 as analyst of Telecom market, coordinating consulting projects, publishing weekly articles, preparing sector reports and presenting workshops.

Telecom Engineer (IME 1978) and MSc. in Telecom Engineering (INPE 81), Tude is member in the Mobile World Congress’s judging commission for the Global Mobile Awards, in Barcelona, and was also a visiting specialist professor at Unicamp.

Tude had many positions in the management of Telecommunication companies in areas like Mobile Systems (Ericsson), Optical Networks (Pegasus Telecom) and Satellites (INPE).

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