Vivo and Claro led mobile indicators in 2014
Vivo was the leader in five indicators while Claro led in two of the seven mobile indicators monitored by Teleco in the 4th quarter of 2014 (4Q14). In 2014, Vivo led in six indicators and Claro was first in one.
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Teleco followed, from 2007 to 2013, the performance of mobile operators in Brazil measuring it through seven indicators: mobile accesses, growth, revenue, ARPU, profitability, quality and coverage.
In 2014, Teleco reviewed the considered indicators, introducing indicators about mobile broadband and revenue growth. Coverage indicator was amplified in order to include many Technologies while the indicators about quality and profitability were cut from the list. Anatel has not published quality indicators regularly and the EBITDA margin reported by operators today involves fixed and mobile operation and revenues from extraordinary operations.
We present below the results for each one of the seven indicators in 4Q14.
Indicator | Leaders in | |||||
1Q14 | 2Q14 | 3Q14 | 4Q14 | 2014 | ||
Mobile Accesses | Market Share | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo |
Mobile Growth | Net Adds | Vivo | Vivo | Claro | Claro | Vivo |
Mobile Broadband | Market Share | Claro | Claro | Claro | Claro | Claro |
Revenue | Net Revenue | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo |
Revenue Growth | Growth of Services Revenue | Claro | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo |
Revenue by Client | ARPU | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo |
Coverage | Population covered with 2G, 3G and 4G |
Vivo | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo | Vivo |
Note: The order doesn't reflect the importance of the indicators. CTBC and Sercomtel weren't included in the analysis.
Market Share: Vivo led but lost the leadership inside region I for TIM
Vivo, the biggest mobile telephony operator in Brazil, closed the 4th of 2014 (4Q14) counting 79.9 million mobile accesses and market share of 28.47%.
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TIM and Claro gained market share in 4Q14, Vivo and Oi lost it.
- | Market Share | Market Share Varition (percentage points) |
|||||
4Q13 | 1Q14 | 2Q14 | 3Q14 | 4Q14 | p.p. (Quarter) |
p.p. (4Q14/4Q13) | |
Vivo | 28.49% | 28.68% | 28.78% | 28.66% | 28.47% | (0.19) | (0.02) |
TIM | 27.09% | 27.02% | 26.91% | 26.89% | 26.97% | 0.08 | (0.12) |
Claro | 25.34% | 25.13% | 24.95% | 25.01% | 25.33% | 0.32 | (0.01) |
Oi | 18.52% | 18.49% | 18.53% | 18.47% | 18.14% | (0.33) | (0.38) |
- | Leader in Market Share in 4Q14 | ||
Region | Federation Unity* | Local areas (Area Code) | |
Vivo | II e III (-1) | 11 | 28 |
Claro | - | 7 | 15 |
TIM | I (+1) | 9 (+2) | 19 (+1) |
Oi | - | - (-2) | 5 (-1) |
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Prepaid | 4Q13 | 1Q14 | 2Q14 | 3Q14 | 4Q14 |
TIM | 28.9% | 29.1% | 29.2% | 29.4% | 29.7% |
Claro | 25.7% | 25.5% | 25.4% | 25.5% | 26.0% |
Vivo | 25.3% | 25.2% | 25.1% | 24.7% | 24.2% |
Oi | 19.7% | 19.8% | 19.9% | 19.9% | 19.6% |
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Postpaid | 4Q13 | 1Q14 | 2Q14 | 3Q14 | 4Q14 |
Vivo | 39.8% | 40.6% | 41.3% | 41.5% | 41.8% |
Claro | 24.1% | 23.8% | 23.4% | 23.3% | 23.1% |
TIM | 20.6% | 19.9% | 19.3% | 18.7% | 18.5% |
Oi | 14.2% | 13.9% | 13.8% | 13.7% | 13.5% |
Nextel | 0.53% |
1.07% |
1.61% |
1.97% |
2.23% |
Growth: Claro leads in net adds in the quarter and Vivo was first in the year
Claro led growth in the last quarter (4Q14), but Vivo got the leadership in net adds 2014.
- | Net Adds (Thousands) | |||||
4Q13 |
1Q14 |
2Q14 |
3Q14 |
4Q14 |
2014 |
|
Claro | 1,272 | 45 | 27 | 860 |
1,470 |
2,403 |
TIM | 539 |
486 |
286 |
674 |
843 |
2,290 |
Vivo | 630 |
1,220 |
892 |
466 |
115 |
2,693 |
Oi | 203 |
363 |
502 |
346 |
(509) |
702 |
Nextel | 124 |
339 |
367 |
268 |
220 |
1,195 |
Claro was the leader in 4Q14 after presenting good performance in postpaid and prepaid. TIM led prepaid net adds and Vivo was first in postpaid net adds. Oi had bad performance in the prepaid segment, with negative additions of (707) thousand mobile accesses in 4Q14.
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Mobile Broadband: Claro leads market share
Claro kept the leadership in mobile broadband market share and 3G handsets market share in 4Q14. TIM occupied the second position in 4G behind Vivo, which is also the leader in broadband terminals.
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Net Revenue: Vivo leads
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Note: Oi had not published this information for 4Q14 until the date when this commentary was written.
Vivo kept the leadership by holding total net revenue of R$ 6.2 billion in 4Q14 and growth of 2.2% in comparison with 4Q13.
R$ million | 4Q13 | 1Q14 | 2Q14 | 3Q14 | 4Q14 | Quarter Growth | Growth 4Q14/4Q13 |
Vivo | 6,086 |
5,759 |
5,824 |
5,938 | 6,219 | 4.7% | 2.2% |
TIM | 5,025 | 4,555 | 4,628 | 4,698 | 5,017 |
6.8% | (0.2%) |
Claro | 3,669 |
3,329 |
3,407 |
3,333 |
3,593 |
7.8% | (2.1%) |
Oi | 2,790 |
2,547 |
2,609 |
2,559 |
- |
- | - |
Note: Vivo's revenues include interconnection revenues from Vivo Fixo. Claro's revenues don't include long distance
Mobile operators revenues are suffering the impact of the reduction of VUM value promoted by Anatel.
Growth of Services Net Revenue: Vivo leads
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Note: Oi had not published this information for 4Q14 until the date when this commentary was written.
Vivo led the growth of services net revenue in 4Q14, being the only one of the four operators to show positive growth of services net revenue in the quarter.
In 2014, mobile operators services' net revenue had growth smaller than inflation. Vivo's services net revenue increased 3.8%, and Claro's 1.9% and TIM's -1.6%.
ARPU: Vivo amplifies leadership in ARPU
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Note: Oi had not published this information for 4Q14 until the date when this commentary was written.
The more adjusted base, after stablishing a more strict policy to turn off prepaid accesses, has contributed to avoid more accentuated drop in Vivo's ARPU.
ARPU (R$) | 4Q13 | 1Q14 | 2Q14 | 3Q14 | 4Q14 |
Vivo | 24.8 | 23.3 | 23.4 | 23.6 | 24.6 |
TIM | 19.2 | 18.0 | 17.3 | 17.4 | 18.0 |
Claro | 16.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 | 15.0 |
Oi | 19.9 | 18.5 | 17.7 | 17.4 | - |
ARPU Brazil | 20.1 | 18.9 | 18.6 | 18.6 | 19.0 |
Vivo's data ARPU (R$ 9.5) represented 38.6% of the total ARPU (R$ 24.6) in 4Q14.
ARPU values informed by operators aren't totally comparable because companies use different rules to determine them:
In 4Q14, Minutes of Use (MOU) by client in Brazil presented drop in comparison with 4Q13, except at Vivo.
Minutes | 4Q13 | 1Q14 | 2Q14 | 3Q14 | 4Q14 |
Vivo | 135 | 135 | 129 | 132 | 141 |
TIM | 149 | 140 | 137 | 136 | 130 |
Claro | 137 | 122 | 117 | 122 | 123 |
MOU Brazil | 140 | 133 | 128 | 130 | 132 |
Note: Oi doesn't publish this indicator.
Coverage: Vivo in the first position
In 4Q14, Vivo was the leader in covered population if we considered the group of three technology generations. It led population covered with 3G (86.6%) and started to lead population covered with 4G (40.6%). Claro led population covered with 2G (91.9%).
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Vivo led also in number of cities covered with 2G, 3G and 4G.
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